Material strength of zirconia
Diagram showing diamond indentations in three different ceramic materials.
Alumina proves to be the most brittle material, shown by the length of the crack formations. Zirconia is the strongest and toughest of all materials tested.
Bonding with porcelain
Little is known about the nature of the bond between zirconia and porcelain. incise™ zirconia has been tested with a number of different porcelains to ensure the delamination forces exceed clinical requirements.
The picture shows the interface between the incise™ zirconia framework and porcelain.